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        Ubuntu20.04终极美化
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        <span class="attr">发布于：<span>2020-11-05 23:00:56</span></span>
        
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        <h1 id="Ubuntu20-04终极美化"><a href="#Ubuntu20-04终极美化" class="headerlink" title="Ubuntu20.04终极美化"></a>Ubuntu20.04终极美化</h1><p>折腾了几天，终于把Ubuntu20.04搞得比较满意了，记录一下。</p>
<p><img src="../img/ubuntu20美化1604490090174-163715573944827.png" alt="ubuntu20美化"></p>
<p>首先我们看一下Ubuntu美化的流程</p>
<p><img src="../img/Ubuntu美化1604476872713.png" alt="图 1">  </p>
<h2 id="安装必要软件"><a href="#安装必要软件" class="headerlink" title="安装必要软件"></a>安装必要软件</h2><p>Ubuntu美化有几个必要的软件</p>
<ul>
<li>gnome-tweak-tool: 美化工具，设置主题，图标什么的的都在里面</li>
<li>gnome-shell-extensions: 启用gnome扩展</li>
<li>chrome-gnome-shell: 使用浏览器安装gnome扩展，不一定非要是chrome浏览器，并且不推荐chrome浏览器，因为需要安装浏览器扩展，而chrome浏览器安装扩展在国内是被404的，所以推荐使用Firefox浏览器</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="系统选择界面的美化"><a href="#系统选择界面的美化" class="headerlink" title="系统选择界面的美化"></a>系统选择界面的美化</h2><p>漂亮的系统当然从开机就要开始，Ubuntu默认的系统选择界面太丑了，我就给它换了一个。<br>到<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.gnome-look.org">gnome look</a>网站下的<strong>Grub Themes</strong>标签下找到喜欢的界面，下载压缩包，解压后进入目录执行以下命令就可以了</p>
<figure class="highlight shell"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">sudo ./install.sh</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>我看着比较喜欢的主题有以下两款，它们都支持1080p，2k，4k分辨率哦</p>
<h3 id="Tela"><a href="#Tela" class="headerlink" title="Tela"></a>Tela</h3><p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.gnome-look.org/p/1307852/">https://www.gnome-look.org/p/1307852/</a></p>
<p><img src="../img/pic_16043014944631604301497087.png" alt="图 3">  </p>
<h3 id="Vimix"><a href="#Vimix" class="headerlink" title="Vimix"></a>Vimix</h3><p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.gnome-look.org/p/1009236/">https://www.gnome-look.org/p/1009236/</a></p>
<p><img src="../img/vimixgrubtheme1604301628247.png" alt="图 4"> </p>
<h2 id="图标安装"><a href="#图标安装" class="headerlink" title="图标安装"></a>图标安装</h2><p>到<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.gnome-look.org">gnome look</a>网站下的<strong>Full Icon Themes</strong>标签下下载喜欢的图标，我用的是一个叫Tela的图标。</p>
<p>下载完成后，将压缩包解压，将解压的目录放到家目录下的<code>.icons</code>文件夹，如果没有的话新建。</p>
<h3 id="Tela-icon-theme"><a href="#Tela-icon-theme" class="headerlink" title="Tela-icon-theme"></a>Tela-icon-theme</h3><p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.gnome-look.org/s/Gnome/p/1279924">https://www.gnome-look.org/s/Gnome/p/1279924</a></p>
<p><img src="../img/pic_16043013773681604301403983.png" alt="图 1">  </p>
<p><img src="../img/pic_16043014192561604301422190.png" alt="图 2">  </p>
<h2 id="主题安装"><a href="#主题安装" class="headerlink" title="主题安装"></a>主题安装</h2><p>到<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.gnome-look.org">gnome look</a>网站下的<strong>GTK3 Themes</strong>标签下下载喜欢的主题，我安装了两个主题Orchis 和 McMojave 。</p>
<p>下载完成后，将压缩包解压，将解压的目录放到家目录下的<code>.themes</code>文件夹，如果没有的话新建。</p>
<h3 id="Orchis-gtk-theme"><a href="#Orchis-gtk-theme" class="headerlink" title="Orchis gtk theme"></a>Orchis gtk theme</h3><p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.gnome-look.org/s/Gnome/p/1357889/">https://www.gnome-look.org/s/Gnome/p/1357889/</a></p>
<p><img src="../img/orchisgtktheme1604301736952.png" alt="图 5">  </p>
<h3 id="McMojave"><a href="#McMojave" class="headerlink" title="McMojave"></a>McMojave</h3><p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.gnome-look.org/p/1275087/">https://www.gnome-look.org/p/1275087/</a></p>
<p><img src="../img/mcmojave1604452831229.png" alt="">  </p>
<h2 id="鼠标图标安装"><a href="#鼠标图标安装" class="headerlink" title="鼠标图标安装"></a>鼠标图标安装</h2><p>到<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.gnome-look.org">gnome look</a>网站下的<strong>Cursors</strong>标签下下载喜欢的鼠标主题，我安装的是Vimix。</p>
<p>下载完成后，将压缩包解压，将解压的目录放到系统的icons文件夹（<code>/usr/share/icons</code>），实测一定要放在系统的icons文件夹，否则不生效</p>
<h3 id="Vimix-cursors-theme"><a href="#Vimix-cursors-theme" class="headerlink" title="Vimix cursors theme"></a>Vimix cursors theme</h3><p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.gnome-look.org/p/1358330/">https://www.gnome-look.org/p/1358330/</a></p>
<p><img src="../img/vimixcursorstheme1604302001100.png" alt="图 7">  </p>
<p>这些全都安装完成之后可以打开一个叫优化的软件，也就是我们一开始安装的gnome-tweak-tool，进行以下设置</p>
<p><img src="../img/youhua1604489518342.png" alt="图片 1">  </p>
<blockquote>
<p>shell设置需要先安装gnome扩展——User themes，详见gnome扩展设置</p>
</blockquote>
<h2 id="gnome扩展设置"><a href="#gnome扩展设置" class="headerlink" title="gnome扩展设置"></a>gnome扩展设置</h2><p>使用浏览器打开<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://extensions.gnome.org/，推荐使用Firefox浏览器，点击网站上的**Click">https://extensions.gnome.org/，推荐使用Firefox浏览器，点击网站上的**Click</a> here to install browser extension**，然后按照提示安装浏览器插件。插件安装完成后就可以使用浏览器安装gnome扩展了。</p>
<p><img src="../img/gnomeextensions1604373820575.png" alt="图 1">  </p>
<p>我主要安装了以下扩展</p>
<ul>
<li><p>User Themes: 必备插件，让你可以使用用户主题<br><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://extensions.gnome.org/extension/19/user-themes/">https://extensions.gnome.org/extension/19/user-themes/</a></p>
</li>
<li><p>dash to dock: 让你拥有跟macos一样的dock栏<br><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://extensions.gnome.org/extension/307/dash-to-dock/">https://extensions.gnome.org/extension/307/dash-to-dock/</a></p>
</li>
<li><p>Compiz alike windows effect：让你的窗口像果冻一样，duang duang duang<br><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://extensions.gnome.org/extension/2950/compiz-alike-windows-effect/">https://extensions.gnome.org/extension/2950/compiz-alike-windows-effect/</a></p>
<p><img src="../img/duangduangduang1604490743803-163715564925524.gif" alt="duangduangduang"></p>
</li>
<li><p>Remove Alt+Tab Delay: 移除使用alt+tab切换窗口时的0.15秒的延迟，让你切换更加丝滑<br><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://extensions.gnome.org/extension/1403/remove-alttab-delay/">https://extensions.gnome.org/extension/1403/remove-alttab-delay/</a></p>
</li>
<li><p>ArcMenu：一个应用程序的菜单，可以选择各种风格的菜单栏<br><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://extensions.gnome.org/extension/3628/arcmenu/">https://extensions.gnome.org/extension/3628/arcmenu/</a></p>
</li>
</ul>
<p>还有一些扩展可能也很有用，但是我没有安装，你们可以按需安装：<br><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.cnblogs.com/keatonlao/p/12686234.html">https://www.cnblogs.com/keatonlao/p/12686234.html</a></p>
<p>然后打开extensions软件，可以开关上面安装的gnome extension，或者点击小齿轮进行更加细致的设置。</p>
<p><img src="../img/extensions1604489836299.png" alt="图 2">  </p>

        
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